KAJIAN MENDALAM TENTANG PENGULANGAN AKAD NIKAH DI DESA GUNOSARI KECAMATAN TLOGOSARI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of repeating marriage contracts that occurs in Gunosari Village, Tlogosari District, Bondowoso Regency, from the perspective of Islamic law. The practice of repeating a marriage contract is not common in Islamic teachings, because a contract that has been valid according to Sharia does not need to be repeated unless there is a legal defect in its implementation, such as the failure to meet the pillars and conditions of marriage. However, the reality on the ground shows that a number of couples repeat the marriage contract for non-formal reasons, such as concerns about the validity of the marriage guardian, pressure from family, incompatibility with local customs, or following the advice of local religious figures. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a field research approach. Data were collected through interviews with religious leaders, village officials, and couples who repeated the marriage contract, and supported by literature studies on marriage law in Islam. The research results show that the repetition of marriage contracts in Gunosari Village is more driven by the community's lack of understanding of marriage law, as well as the strong influence of customs and social values in the local environment. The repetition of marriage contracts carried out by the community in Gunosari Village occurs due to gaps and solidarity concerning Islamic law and positive law, unmet sustenance, the consequences of disputes and divorce in the repetition of marriage contracts, repetition of marriage contracts due to long-distance relationships, and polemics in the repetition of marriage contracts.